To answer both ur questions..... yes almost all my jewellery scrap i buy from indians is hallmarked with the 22ct stamp plus any factory stamp... but like i said on my xrf it has showed many times its lower than the current hallmark... this is not unusual as it happens from jewellery all over the world but i find most of the indian 22ct is out.
Just personal experience speaking here (i have been buying for many yrs and this happens every week!) and alot of times i feel sry for the poor customer as they expected a little more for their scrap....
Just personal experience speaking here (i have been buying for many yrs and this happens every week!) and alot of times i feel sry for the poor customer as they expected a little more for their scrap....