JPMorgan Chase & Co.'s record $13 billion deal to end U.S. probes of its mortgage-bond sales would free the nation's largest bank from mounting civil disputes with the government while leaving a criminal inquiry unresolved.
The tentative pact with the Department of Justice increased from an $11 billion proposal last month and would mark the largest amount paid by a financial firm in a settlement with the U.S. The deal wouldn't release the bank from potential criminal liability, at the insistence of U.S. Attorney General Eric Holder, according to terms described by a person familiar with the talks, who asked not to be named because they were private.
"To not get the waiver from criminal prosecution is not good," said Nancy Bush, a bank analyst who founded NAB Research LLC in New Jersey. "What we're looking for in a settlement of this size is certainty from things like the criminal prosecution of a company. The Street wants certainty."
The agreement, which isn't yet final, includes $4 billion in relief for unspecified consumers and $9 billion in payments and fines, according to another person briefed on the terms.
The settlement would amount to more than half of JPMorgan's record $21.3 billion profit last year.
