Source: https://www.bullionstar.com/blogs/k...ls-on-chinese-commercial-bank-balance-sheets/
What Are These Huge Tonnages In "Precious Metals" On Chinese Commercial Bank Balance Sheets?
There has been much conjecture since 2014 about the increasing numbers in the "precious metals" category on the balance sheets of listed Chinese commercial banks. By the end of 2015 China's largest banks were holding RMB 598 billion in precious metals.
Some analysts think that the precious metals on Chinese commercial bank balance sheets are gold reserves purchased on behalf of the Chinese central bank, while others surmise that Chinese banks buy gold at the Shanghai Gold Exchange (SGE) and then lend it out so the precious metals on the balance sheets solely represent leased gold. In latter analysis it's then assumed the leasing inflates the amount of gold withdrawn from SGE designated vaults. Most certainly there is leased gold on Chinese banks' balance sheets, but this can hardly influence SGE withdrawals, as I have previously explained. Read this and this article for more information.
What do we know beyond the gossip about the precious metals holdings on Chinese commercial bank balance sheets?
From studying the annual reports of the respective banks and additional documentation we know the precious metals can be at least the following things (if I find more clues this post will be updated):
Gold savings that belong to the banks' customers
Gold inventory for the banks' retail gold business
Gold leasing business
Gold held for hedging purposes
Gold held outside China