Old Codger said:
For about the 10th time, Ben Bernanke did NOT, I repeat, did NOT "give" the OZ banks $4 Billion in 2008.
They LENT money to many banks OVERNIGHT at the normal OVERNIGHT interest rate, to balance their books. EVERY one of those advances were REPAID the following morning, and often RE BORROWED the next night
GEDDIT?
According to
http://peoplestrustaustralia.blogspot.be/2013/04/australian-banks-in-secret-us-fed.html (NOT an official source)
National Australia Bank [ASX: NAB] borrowed USD$4.5 billion from the US Federal Reserve
Westpac Banking Corp [ASX: WBC] borrowed USD$1.09 billion in January of 2008 and 2009.
On December 20th 2007 Westpac had gotten a USD$90 million loan from the Federal Reserve under the TAF programme as you can see from the screenshot link:
Are you sure this case of the 2 OZ banks/$4 billion has been in 2008 the 'normal', and also the 'OVERNIGHT' interest rate?
You only know for sure whether it was a bailout or not, when you know the specific rates achieved by those specific banks. 'Achieved', because your 'normal' interest rate is actually a target rate (a range / window) set by the Fed, and the next morning it calculates the rate achieved by the borrowing banks, with the published achieved rate only being an average over all loans that night.
And back then in 2008, there was a special program set up by the Fed, called Primary Dealer Credit Facility:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primary_Dealer_Credit_Facility
According to
http://peoplestrustaustralia.blogspot.be/2013/04/australian-banks-in-secret-us-fed.html (NOT an official source)
National Australia Bank [ASX: NAB] borrowed USD$4.5 billion from the US Federal Reserve
Westpac Banking Corp [ASX: WBC] borrowed USD$1.09 billion in January of 2008 and 2009.
The linked table (a jpg picture) shows for Westpac
a Dec 20 2007 to Jan 17 2008 term for the loan.
http://www.federalreserve.gov/newsevents/reform_taf.htm
Under the program, the Federal Reserve auctioned 28-day loans, and, beginning in August 2008, 84-day loans, to depository institutions in generally sound financial condition. The TAF enabled the Federal Reserve to provide term funds to a broader range of counterparties and against a broader range of collateral than it could through open market operations. As a result, the TAF helped promote the distribution of liquidity when unsecured bank funding markets were under stress. It also provided access to term credit without the stigma that had been associated with use of the discount window.
So it wasn't then a 'normal overnight rate' loan paid back the next morning, but a TAF loan, paid back after X days.
http://www.federalreserve.gov/newsevents/reform_taf.htm
http://www.federalreserve.gov/newsevents/files/taf.xls
There you find:
dec 20 2007 - jan 17 2008 / WESTPAC BKG CORP NY BR / 90,0 million / Interest rate 4,650
okt 9 2008 - jan 2 2009 / WESTPAC BKG CORP NY BR / 1.000,0 million / Interest rate 1,390
nov 6 2008 - jan 29 2009 / NATIONAL AUSTRALIA BK NY BR / 1.500,0 million / Interest rate 0,600
jan 29 2009 - apr 23 2009 / NATIONAL AUSTRALIA BK NY BR / 1.500,0 million / Interest rate 0,250
apr 23 2009 - jul 16 2009 / NATIONAL AUSTRALIA BK NY BR / 1.500,0 million / Interest rate 0,250
And thus, this contradicts about all you say here.
Yes, the loans have been paid back by the banks.
But not the next morning but after a month upto even 3 months (which was also the case here.
In the National Australia banks case, the 1,5 billion loan lasted 3 terms thus 3 x 84 = 252 days).
And the loans thus also weren't at an overnight rate (which is btw a 10 times lower rate so cheaper loans but they also only serve a single day) but at a TAF program rate, that was continually lowered (in these banks cases, from 4,65% to 0,25%).
If this wasn't a bail out, then lol, how do you define a bailout?
I define a bailout as a company/business/governments State whose bankruptcy was blocked with other peoples money (bank savers money, new money, both, upto even inflation based purchasing power loss.
Look at the US Federal Debt.
That's where the actual unpaid dollars, mathematically measured, end up, including those of these OZ banks.
Where did these OZ banks get the dollars to pay the TAF loans back + the interest rate?
From people that deposited dollars during the period of the loans?
People that produced cookies, bananas and shoes, to then set aside the earnings as to buy stuff later, and complete the exchange along the product known as money?
Those OZ banks could even have borrowed the dollars to pay back the Feds loans with loans from other banks (interbank, LIBOR rate based), so with dollars of deposit holders of other banks. It's a whole system spanning the globe, and it only fails (and the Fed then acts as last resort) when all banks run out of all depositors money, and have to refuse lending to other banks as to avoid their own legal bankruptcy. A phenomenon indicated by a sudden interbank intrest increase, the very reason that the Fed set up these TAF loans.
So, I'm not sure if you
GEDDIT yourself.
You say you repeated this 10 times.
Did you actually check it 1 time?
Excuse me for the way I talk here to you, but by talking that very same way to others, you just deserve it.
What IS true in what you say, is that the loans have been paid back, mathematically then.
And that 'ozhouse' guy from
http://peoplestrustaustralia.blogspot.be/2013/04/australian-banks-in-secret-us-fed.html is in a specific statement indeed wrong based on this element, since he just blindly adds the loans regardless their terms.
National Australia Bank [ASX: NAB] borrowed USD$4.5 billion from the US Federal Reserve and Westpac Banking Corp [ASX: WBC] borrowed USD$1.09 billion in January of 2008 and 2009.
These total figures aren't true, the actual biggest loans on a given moment were for Westpac 1 billion and for National Australia 1,5 billion, and seen from the macro economical viewpoint (marketwide), then the 5 loans for the 2 banks combine to a max seen total of 2,500 billion during the period nov 6 2008 - jan 2 2009.
I see people making this specific kind of 'error' (or misleading) over and over again. Ex that volume on a trading day in for ex silver, they sum up all the 5000 ounces of every traded contract over the day, to then compare it to a mine production of a year. While the same 5000 ounces, just like the same dollars in this Fed/OZ bank story, are traded multiple times.
Or another example, that GAO Fed audit document with that omg $16 trillion dollar! yell,
http://www.zerohedge.com/article/gao-audit-exposes-feds-corruption-once-again
http://mikepiro.com/blog/gao-audit-fed’s-16-trillion-in-aid/
Not only did the Fed make "more than $1 trillion in loans out to a wide range of financial institutions during the financial crisis," but according to a new audit of the central bank by the Government Accountability Office (GAO), did a whole lot more.
They took a
not term adjusted total as to claim that the Fed pumped 16 trillion in banks and companies.
That mikepiro.com article makes very clear the error: he claims that it was $16 trillion INSTEAD of $1 trillion, but that $1 trillion IS the term adjusted total of the $16 trillion.
To be more accurate, see GAO pdf:
http://sanders.senate.gov/imo/media/doc/GAO Fed Investigation.pdf
Page 131, footnote under the table.
Page 133, term adjusted totals.
The not term adjusted total of $16,115 billion gives a term adjusted total of $1,139 billion.
So Zerohedge and all its copypasters over the web, none of them actually checking/understanding (or deliberately misleading in order to lure people into paying more for their coins/bars), spread wrong stories.
And you did here too.
The true part of your first sentence, is related to aboves 'error', it indeed wasn't $4 billion but "only" $2,5 billion, during the period nov 6 2008 - jan 2 2009, as a max occurring over a period.
That's worth pointing out, but instead, you went far ahead and claimed that the OZ bank loans were overnight with the next day everything paid back. You didnt mention that a same bank can 'extend' a loan, in the National Australia Bank's case 3 terms of 3 months.
Instead, you had to put an "I said it 10 times!"
GEDDIT?.
I just didn't know. I checked it. Why didn't you?